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<!doctype html><html lang="zh-CN"><head><meta charset="utf-8" /><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width,initial-scale=1" /><meta name="generator" content="VuePress 2.0.0-rc.26" /><meta name="theme" content="VuePress Theme Plume 1.0.0-rc.192" /><script id="check-mac-os">document.documentElement.classList.toggle('mac', /Mac|iPhone|iPod|iPad/i.test(navigator.platform))</script><script id="check-dark-mode">;(function () {const um= localStorage.getItem('vuepress-theme-appearance') || 'auto';const sm = window.matchMedia && window.matchMedia('(prefers-color-scheme: dark)').matches;const isDark = um === 'dark' || (um !== 'light' && sm);document.documentElement.dataset.theme = isDark ? 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| 模型 | 仲夏夜之梦</title><meta name="description" content="嗨～今天来聊聊两个让 AI 助手变得更聪明、更贴心的小魔法：MCP 和 Skills 🪄 它们就像是给 AI 装上了「外挂」和「说明书」，让它不仅能聊天，还能真正帮你干活、调用工具、甚至访问你的本地知识库～ 一、MCP 是什么？ MCP 全称是 Model Context Protocol（模型上下文协议），是由 Anthropic 提出的一种开放协..."><link rel="preload" href="/assets/style-DfF_QT_O.css" as="style"><link rel="stylesheet" href="/assets/style-DfF_QT_O.css"><link rel="modulepreload" href="/assets/app-t8Vldhgr.js"><link rel="modulepreload" href="/assets/index.html-CuQg--rG.js"></head><body><div id="app"><!--[--><!--[--><div class="theme-plume vp-layout" vp-container data-v-3835cfce><!--[--><!--[--><!--]--><!--[--><span tabindex="-1" data-v-17e3d305></span><a href="#VPContent" class="vp-skip-link visually-hidden" data-v-17e3d305> Skip to content </a><!--]--><!----><header class="vp-nav" data-v-3835cfce data-v-59eaa6de><div class="vp-navbar" vp-navbar data-v-59eaa6de data-v-84e02ed1><div class="wrapper" data-v-84e02ed1><div class="container" data-v-84e02ed1><div class="title" 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data-v-3f7a02f6 data-v-3f7a02f6><div class="item" data-v-3f7a02f6><div class="indicator" data-v-3f7a02f6></div><!----><a class="vp-link link link" href="/ai/" data-v-3f7a02f6><!--[--><p class="text" data-v-3f7a02f6><span data-v-3f7a02f6>模型</span><!----></p><!--]--></a><!----></div><!----></div><!--]--></div></div></section></div><div class="no-transition group" data-v-6279c2df><section class="vp-sidebar-item sidebar-item level-0 collapsible has-active" data-v-6279c2df data-v-3f7a02f6><div class="item" role="button" tabindex="0" data-v-3f7a02f6><div class="indicator" data-v-3f7a02f6></div><!----><h2 class="text" data-v-3f7a02f6><span data-v-3f7a02f6>基础概念</span><!----></h2><div class="caret" role="button" aria-label="toggle section" tabindex="0" data-v-3f7a02f6><span class="vpi-chevron-right caret-icon" data-v-3f7a02f6></span></div></div><div data-v-3f7a02f6 data-v-3f7a02f6><div class="items" data-v-3f7a02f6><!--[--><div class="vp-sidebar-item sidebar-item level-1 is-link" data-v-3f7a02f6 data-v-3f7a02f6><div class="item" data-v-3f7a02f6><div class="indicator" data-v-3f7a02f6></div><!----><a class="vp-link link link" href="/article/mcp-and-skills/" data-v-3f7a02f6><!--[--><p class="text" data-v-3f7a02f6><span data-v-3f7a02f6>MCP 与 Skills 详解</span><!----></p><!--]--></a><!----></div><!----></div><!--]--></div></div></section></div><div class="no-transition group" data-v-6279c2df><section class="vp-sidebar-item sidebar-item level-0 collapsible" data-v-6279c2df data-v-3f7a02f6><div class="item" role="button" tabindex="0" data-v-3f7a02f6><div class="indicator" data-v-3f7a02f6></div><!----><h2 class="text" data-v-3f7a02f6><span data-v-3f7a02f6>部署与工具链</span><!----></h2><div class="caret" role="button" aria-label="toggle section" tabindex="0" data-v-3f7a02f6><span class="vpi-chevron-right caret-icon" data-v-3f7a02f6></span></div></div><div data-v-3f7a02f6 data-v-3f7a02f6><div class="items" data-v-3f7a02f6><!--[--><div class="vp-sidebar-item sidebar-item level-1 is-link" data-v-3f7a02f6 data-v-3f7a02f6><div class="item" data-v-3f7a02f6><div class="indicator" data-v-3f7a02f6></div><!----><a class="vp-link link link" href="/article/windows11-ragflow-deployment-mcp/" data-v-3f7a02f6><!--[--><p class="text" data-v-3f7a02f6><span data-v-3f7a02f6>RAGFlow 与 MCP</span><!----></p><!--]--></a><!----></div><!----></div><!--]--></div></div></section></div><div class="no-transition group" data-v-6279c2df><section class="vp-sidebar-item sidebar-item level-0 collapsible" data-v-6279c2df data-v-3f7a02f6><div class="item" role="button" tabindex="0" data-v-3f7a02f6><div class="indicator" data-v-3f7a02f6></div><!----><h2 class="text" data-v-3f7a02f6><span data-v-3f7a02f6>模型与 API</span><!----></h2><div class="caret" role="button" aria-label="toggle section" tabindex="0" data-v-3f7a02f6><span class="vpi-chevron-right caret-icon" data-v-3f7a02f6></span></div></div><div data-v-3f7a02f6 data-v-3f7a02f6><div class="items" data-v-3f7a02f6><!--[--><div class="vp-sidebar-item sidebar-item level-1 is-link" data-v-3f7a02f6 data-v-3f7a02f6><div class="item" data-v-3f7a02f6><div class="indicator" data-v-3f7a02f6></div><!----><a class="vp-link link link" href="/article/free_model_api/" data-v-3f7a02f6><!--[--><p class="text" data-v-3f7a02f6><span data-v-3f7a02f6>大模型 API 整合</span><!----></p><!--]--></a><!----></div><!----></div><!--]--></div></div></section></div><!--]--><!--[--><!--]--></nav></aside><div class="vp-sidebar-control" data-v-038909d5><button type="button" class="toggle-sidebar-btn" aria-label="Toggle sidebar" data-v-038909d5><span class="vpi-sidebar-close" data-v-038909d5></span></button></div><!--]--><!--[--><div id="VPContent" vp-content class="vp-content has-sidebar" data-v-3835cfce data-v-1136ebd8><div class="vp-doc-container has-sidebar has-aside" data-v-1136ebd8 data-v-a4311ef5><!--[--><!--]--><div class="container" data-v-a4311ef5><div class="aside" vp-outline data-v-a4311ef5><div class="aside-curtain" data-v-a4311ef5></div><div class="aside-container" data-v-a4311ef5><div class="aside-content" data-v-a4311ef5><div class="vp-doc-aside" data-v-a4311ef5 data-v-5976474c><!--[--><!--]--><!--[--><!--]--><nav aria-labelledby="doc-outline-aria-label" class="vp-doc-aside-outline" role="navigation" data-v-5976474c data-v-aa56eba0><div class="content" data-v-aa56eba0><div class="outline-marker" data-v-aa56eba0></div><div id="doc-outline-aria-label" aria-level="2" class="outline-title" role="heading" data-v-aa56eba0><span data-v-aa56eba0>此页内容</span><span class="vpi-print icon" data-v-aa56eba0></span></div><ul class="root" data-v-aa56eba0 data-v-4e762ff7><!--[--><!--]--></ul></div></nav><!--[--><!--]--><div class="spacer" data-v-5976474c></div><!--[--><!--]--></div></div></div></div><div class="content" data-v-a4311ef5><div class="content-container" data-v-a4311ef5><!--[--><!--]--><main class="main" data-v-a4311ef5><nav class="vp-breadcrumb" data-v-a4311ef5 data-v-4c05ee02><ol vocab="https://schema.org/" typeof="BreadcrumbList" data-v-4c05ee02><!--[--><li property="itemListElement" typeof="ListItem" data-v-4c05ee02><a class="vp-link link no-icon breadcrumb" href="/" property="item" typeof="WebPage" data-v-4c05ee02><!--[-->首页<!--]--></a><span class="vpi-chevron-right" data-v-4c05ee02></span><meta property="name" content="首页" data-v-4c05ee02><meta property="position" content="1" data-v-4c05ee02></li><li property="itemListElement" typeof="ListItem" data-v-4c05ee02><a class="vp-link link no-icon breadcrumb" href="/ai/" property="item" typeof="WebPage" data-v-4c05ee02><!--[-->模型<!--]--></a><span class="vpi-chevron-right" data-v-4c05ee02></span><meta property="name" content="模型" data-v-4c05ee02><meta property="position" content="2" data-v-4c05ee02></li><li property="itemListElement" typeof="ListItem" data-v-4c05ee02><span class="vp-link no-icon breadcrumb" property="item" typeof="WebPage" data-v-4c05ee02><!--[-->基础概念<!--]--></span><span class="vpi-chevron-right" data-v-4c05ee02></span><meta property="name" content="基础概念" data-v-4c05ee02><meta property="position" content="3" data-v-4c05ee02></li><li property="itemListElement" typeof="ListItem" data-v-4c05ee02><a class="vp-link link no-icon breadcrumb current" href="/article/mcp-and-skills/" property="item" typeof="WebPage" data-v-4c05ee02><!--[-->MCP 与 Skills：让 AI 助手更懂你的利器<!--]--></a><!----><meta property="name" content="MCP 与 Skills：让 AI 助手更懂你的利器" data-v-4c05ee02><meta property="position" content="4" data-v-4c05ee02></li><!--]--></ol></nav><!--[--><!--]--><!--[--><div class="vp-doc-title" data-v-9ebb517f><!--[--><!--]--><h1 class="page-title" data-v-9ebb517f><!----> MCP 与 Skills：让 AI 助手更懂你的利器 <!----></h1><!--[--><!--]--></div><div class="vp-doc-meta" data-v-9ebb517f><!--[--><!--]--><p class="reading-time" data-v-9ebb517f><span class="vpi-books icon" data-v-9ebb517f></span><span data-v-9ebb517f>约 1138 字</span><span data-v-9ebb517f>大约 4 分钟</span></p><!----><!--[--><!--]--><p class="create-time" data-v-9ebb517f><span class="vpi-clock icon" data-v-9ebb517f></span><span data-v-9ebb517f>2026-03-29</span></p></div><!--]--><!--[--><!--]--><!--[--><div class="_article_mcp-and-skills_ external-link-icon-enabled vp-doc plume-content" vp-content data-v-a4311ef5><!--[--><!--]--><div data-v-a4311ef5><p>嗨～今天来聊聊两个让 AI 助手变得更聪明、更贴心的小魔法：<strong>MCP</strong> 和 <strong>Skills</strong> 🪄</p><p>它们就像是给 AI 装上了「外挂」和「说明书」，让它不仅能聊天，还能真正帮你干活、调用工具、甚至访问你的本地知识库～</p><h2 id="一、mcp-是什么" tabindex="-1"><a class="header-anchor" href="#一、mcp-是什么"><span>一、MCP 是什么？</span></a></h2><p><strong>MCP</strong> 全称是 <strong>Model Context Protocol</strong>（模型上下文协议），是由 <a href="https://www.anthropic.com/" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">Anthropic</a> 提出的一种开放协议。</p><p>简单来说，它就像是 AI 和外部世界之间的「通用翻译官」🌐</p><h3 id="为什么需要-mcp" tabindex="-1"><a class="header-anchor" href="#为什么需要-mcp"><span>为什么需要 MCP？</span></a></h3><p>想象一下：</p><ul><li>你想让 AI 查一下你的本地数据库</li><li>你想让 AI 调用某个特定工具</li><li>你想让 AI 访问你的笔记知识库</li></ul><p>以前，每个工具都要写一套单独的对接代码，很麻烦对吧？</p><p>MCP 的出现，就是为了让这些「对接」变得标准化——<strong>一次配置，到处可用</strong>。</p><h3 id="mcp-的工作原理" tabindex="-1"><a class="header-anchor" href="#mcp-的工作原理"><span>MCP 的工作原理</span></a></h3><div class="language- line-numbers-mode" data-highlighter="shiki" data-ext="" style="--shiki-light:#393a34;--shiki-dark:#dbd7caee;--shiki-light-bg:#ffffff;--shiki-dark-bg:#121212;"><pre class="shiki shiki-themes vitesse-light vitesse-dark vp-code"><code class="language-"><span class="line"><span>┌─────────────┐ ┌─────────────┐ ┌─────────────┐</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span>│ AI 助手 │ ◄──► │ MCP 协议 │ ◄──► │ 外部工具 │</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span>│ (Cursor等) │ │ (标准化) │ │ (数据库/API) │</span></span>
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||
<span class="line"><span>└─────────────┘ └─────────────┘ └─────────────┘</span></span></code></pre><div class="line-numbers" aria-hidden="true" style="counter-reset:line-number 0;"><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div></div></div><p>AI 助手通过 MCP 协议，可以：</p><ul><li>🔍 <strong>检索</strong>（Retrieval）：查询知识库、数据库</li><li>🛠️ <strong>调用工具</strong>（Tools）：执行特定功能</li><li>💾 <strong>访问资源</strong>（Resources）：读取文件、配置等</li></ul><h2 id="二、skills-是什么" tabindex="-1"><a class="header-anchor" href="#二、skills-是什么"><span>二、Skills 是什么？</span></a></h2><p>如果说 MCP 是「通信协议」，那 <strong>Skills</strong> 就是「技能说明书」📖</p><h3 id="skills-的概念" tabindex="-1"><a class="header-anchor" href="#skills-的概念"><span>Skills 的概念</span></a></h3><p>Skills（技能）是封装好的、可复用的功能模块。每个 Skill 通常包含：</p><ul><li><strong>功能描述</strong>：这个技能是干嘛的</li><li><strong>调用方式</strong>：需要哪些参数、返回什么结果</li><li><strong>使用示例</strong>：实际怎么调用</li></ul><h3 id="mcp-vs-skills-的关系" tabindex="-1"><a class="header-anchor" href="#mcp-vs-skills-的关系"><span>MCP vs Skills 的关系</span></a></h3><table><thead><tr><th>概念</th><th>比喻</th><th>作用</th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td><strong>MCP</strong></td><td>电话线/网络协议 📡</td><td>负责「能连上」</td></tr><tr><td><strong>Skills</strong></td><td>电话簿/功能菜单 📋</td><td>负责「知道能做什么」</td></tr></tbody></table><p>MCP 让 AI 和工具<strong>连得通</strong>，Skills 让 AI<strong>知道怎么用</strong>。</p><h2 id="三、实际应用场景" tabindex="-1"><a class="header-anchor" href="#三、实际应用场景"><span>三、实际应用场景</span></a></h2><h3 id="场景-1-本地知识库检索-🗃️" tabindex="-1"><a class="header-anchor" href="#场景-1-本地知识库检索-🗃️"><span>场景 1：本地知识库检索 🗃️</span></a></h3><p>就像我在 <a class="vp-link link vp-external-link-icon" href="../windows11-ragflow-deployment-mcp/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer"><!--[-->RAGFlow 部署文章<!--]--></a> 里写的，通过 MCP 把 RAGFlow 接到 Cursor 里：</p><div class="language-json line-numbers-mode" data-highlighter="shiki" data-ext="json" style="--shiki-light:#393a34;--shiki-dark:#dbd7caee;--shiki-light-bg:#ffffff;--shiki-dark-bg:#121212;"><pre class="shiki shiki-themes vitesse-light vitesse-dark vp-code"><code class="language-json"><span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#A0ADA0;--shiki-dark:#758575DD;">// Cursor 的 MCP 配置</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#999999;--shiki-dark:#666666;">{</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#99841877;--shiki-dark:#B8A96577;"> "</span><span style="--shiki-light:#998418;--shiki-dark:#B8A965;">mcpServers</span><span style="--shiki-light:#99841877;--shiki-dark:#B8A96577;">"</span><span style="--shiki-light:#999999;--shiki-dark:#666666;">:</span><span style="--shiki-light:#999999;--shiki-dark:#666666;"> {</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#99841877;--shiki-dark:#B8A96577;"> "</span><span style="--shiki-light:#998418;--shiki-dark:#B8A965;">RAGFlow</span><span style="--shiki-light:#99841877;--shiki-dark:#B8A96577;">"</span><span style="--shiki-light:#999999;--shiki-dark:#666666;">:</span><span style="--shiki-light:#999999;--shiki-dark:#666666;"> {</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#99841877;--shiki-dark:#B8A96577;"> "</span><span style="--shiki-light:#998418;--shiki-dark:#B8A965;">url</span><span style="--shiki-light:#99841877;--shiki-dark:#B8A96577;">"</span><span style="--shiki-light:#999999;--shiki-dark:#666666;">:</span><span style="--shiki-light:#B5695977;--shiki-dark:#C98A7D77;"> "</span><span style="--shiki-light:#B56959;--shiki-dark:#C98A7D;">http://127.0.0.1:39382/mcp/</span><span style="--shiki-light:#B5695977;--shiki-dark:#C98A7D77;">"</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#999999;--shiki-dark:#666666;"> }</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#999999;--shiki-dark:#666666;"> }</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#999999;--shiki-dark:#666666;">}</span></span></code></pre><div class="line-numbers" aria-hidden="true" style="counter-reset:line-number 0;"><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div></div></div><p>然后 AI 就能：</p><ul><li>自动检索你的笔记</li><li>基于本地知识回答问题</li><li>不用把敏感文件上传到云端</li></ul><h3 id="场景-2-数据库查询-🗄️" tabindex="-1"><a class="header-anchor" href="#场景-2-数据库查询-🗄️"><span>场景 2：数据库查询 🗄️</span></a></h3><p>配置一个数据库 MCP Server，AI 就能直接帮你：</p><div class="language- line-numbers-mode" data-highlighter="shiki" data-ext="" style="--shiki-light:#393a34;--shiki-dark:#dbd7caee;--shiki-light-bg:#ffffff;--shiki-dark-bg:#121212;"><pre class="shiki shiki-themes vitesse-light vitesse-dark vp-code"><code class="language-"><span class="line"><span>用户：查一下上个月销售额最高的产品</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span>AI：【通过 MCP 调用数据库查询工具】</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span> SELECT product_name, SUM(sales) </span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span> FROM sales </span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span> WHERE date >= '2025-02-01' </span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span> GROUP BY product_name </span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span> ORDER BY SUM(sales) DESC </span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span> LIMIT 1;</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span> </span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span> 结果是：产品 A，销售额 ¥123,456</span></span></code></pre><div class="line-numbers" aria-hidden="true" style="counter-reset:line-number 0;"><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div></div></div><h3 id="场景-3-文件操作-📁" tabindex="-1"><a class="header-anchor" href="#场景-3-文件操作-📁"><span>场景 3：文件操作 📁</span></a></h3><p>通过文件系统 MCP，AI 可以：</p><ul><li>读取项目配置文件</li><li>批量重命名文件</li><li>生成代码并保存到指定目录</li></ul><h2 id="四、在-cursor-中使用" tabindex="-1"><a class="header-anchor" href="#四、在-cursor-中使用"><span>四、在 Cursor 中使用</span></a></h2><h3 id="配置-mcp-server" tabindex="-1"><a class="header-anchor" href="#配置-mcp-server"><span>配置 MCP Server</span></a></h3><p>以 Cursor 为例，在 <code>~/.cursor/mcp.json</code> 中添加：</p><div class="language-json line-numbers-mode" data-highlighter="shiki" data-ext="json" style="--shiki-light:#393a34;--shiki-dark:#dbd7caee;--shiki-light-bg:#ffffff;--shiki-dark-bg:#121212;"><pre class="shiki shiki-themes vitesse-light vitesse-dark vp-code"><code class="language-json"><span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#999999;--shiki-dark:#666666;">{</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#99841877;--shiki-dark:#B8A96577;"> "</span><span style="--shiki-light:#998418;--shiki-dark:#B8A965;">mcpServers</span><span style="--shiki-light:#99841877;--shiki-dark:#B8A96577;">"</span><span style="--shiki-light:#999999;--shiki-dark:#666666;">:</span><span style="--shiki-light:#999999;--shiki-dark:#666666;"> {</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#99841877;--shiki-dark:#B8A96577;"> "</span><span style="--shiki-light:#998418;--shiki-dark:#B8A965;">my-database</span><span style="--shiki-light:#99841877;--shiki-dark:#B8A96577;">"</span><span style="--shiki-light:#999999;--shiki-dark:#666666;">:</span><span style="--shiki-light:#999999;--shiki-dark:#666666;"> {</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#99841877;--shiki-dark:#B8A96577;"> "</span><span style="--shiki-light:#998418;--shiki-dark:#B8A965;">url</span><span style="--shiki-light:#99841877;--shiki-dark:#B8A96577;">"</span><span style="--shiki-light:#999999;--shiki-dark:#666666;">:</span><span style="--shiki-light:#B5695977;--shiki-dark:#C98A7D77;"> "</span><span style="--shiki-light:#B56959;--shiki-dark:#C98A7D;">http://localhost:3000/mcp</span><span style="--shiki-light:#B5695977;--shiki-dark:#C98A7D77;">"</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#999999;--shiki-dark:#666666;"> },</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#99841877;--shiki-dark:#B8A96577;"> "</span><span style="--shiki-light:#998418;--shiki-dark:#B8A965;">file-system</span><span style="--shiki-light:#99841877;--shiki-dark:#B8A96577;">"</span><span style="--shiki-light:#999999;--shiki-dark:#666666;">:</span><span style="--shiki-light:#999999;--shiki-dark:#666666;"> {</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#99841877;--shiki-dark:#B8A96577;"> "</span><span style="--shiki-light:#998418;--shiki-dark:#B8A965;">command</span><span style="--shiki-light:#99841877;--shiki-dark:#B8A96577;">"</span><span style="--shiki-light:#999999;--shiki-dark:#666666;">:</span><span style="--shiki-light:#B5695977;--shiki-dark:#C98A7D77;"> "</span><span style="--shiki-light:#B56959;--shiki-dark:#C98A7D;">npx</span><span style="--shiki-light:#B5695977;--shiki-dark:#C98A7D77;">"</span><span style="--shiki-light:#999999;--shiki-dark:#666666;">,</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#99841877;--shiki-dark:#B8A96577;"> "</span><span style="--shiki-light:#998418;--shiki-dark:#B8A965;">args</span><span style="--shiki-light:#99841877;--shiki-dark:#B8A96577;">"</span><span style="--shiki-light:#999999;--shiki-dark:#666666;">:</span><span style="--shiki-light:#999999;--shiki-dark:#666666;"> [</span><span style="--shiki-light:#B5695977;--shiki-dark:#C98A7D77;">"</span><span style="--shiki-light:#B56959;--shiki-dark:#C98A7D;">-y</span><span style="--shiki-light:#B5695977;--shiki-dark:#C98A7D77;">"</span><span style="--shiki-light:#999999;--shiki-dark:#666666;">,</span><span style="--shiki-light:#B5695977;--shiki-dark:#C98A7D77;"> "</span><span style="--shiki-light:#B56959;--shiki-dark:#C98A7D;">@modelcontextprotocol/server-filesystem</span><span style="--shiki-light:#B5695977;--shiki-dark:#C98A7D77;">"</span><span style="--shiki-light:#999999;--shiki-dark:#666666;">,</span><span style="--shiki-light:#B5695977;--shiki-dark:#C98A7D77;"> "</span><span style="--shiki-light:#B56959;--shiki-dark:#C98A7D;">/path/to/allowed/dir</span><span style="--shiki-light:#B5695977;--shiki-dark:#C98A7D77;">"</span><span style="--shiki-light:#999999;--shiki-dark:#666666;">]</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#999999;--shiki-dark:#666666;"> }</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#999999;--shiki-dark:#666666;"> }</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#999999;--shiki-dark:#666666;">}</span></span></code></pre><div class="line-numbers" aria-hidden="true" style="counter-reset:line-number 0;"><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div></div></div><h3 id="使用流程" tabindex="-1"><a class="header-anchor" href="#使用流程"><span>使用流程</span></a></h3><ol><li><strong>AI 发现技能</strong>：启动时，AI 会自动获取所有可用的 Skills 列表</li><li><strong>意图识别</strong>：当你提问时，AI 判断是否需要调用工具</li><li><strong>参数填充</strong>：AI 自动提取所需参数</li><li><strong>执行并返回</strong>：调用 MCP Server，获取结果后呈现给你</li></ol><h3 id="交互示例" tabindex="-1"><a class="header-anchor" href="#交互示例"><span>交互示例</span></a></h3><div class="language- line-numbers-mode" data-highlighter="shiki" data-ext="" style="--shiki-light:#393a34;--shiki-dark:#dbd7caee;--shiki-light-bg:#ffffff;--shiki-dark-bg:#121212;"><pre class="shiki shiki-themes vitesse-light vitesse-dark vp-code"><code class="language-"><span class="line"><span>你：帮我总结一下项目里的 API 接口</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span></span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span>AI：我来帮你分析一下项目中的 API 接口。</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span> 【调用 file-system skill 读取项目文件】</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span> 【调用检索 skill 查找路由定义】</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span> </span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span> 找到以下接口：</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span> 1. GET /api/users - 获取用户列表</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span> 2. POST /api/users - 创建用户</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span> 3. GET /api/users/:id - 获取单个用户</span></span>
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<span class="line"><span> ...</span></span></code></pre><div class="line-numbers" aria-hidden="true" style="counter-reset:line-number 0;"><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div></div></div><h2 id="五、mcp-生态一览" tabindex="-1"><a class="header-anchor" href="#五、mcp-生态一览"><span>五、MCP 生态一览</span></a></h2><p>目前 MCP 生态正在快速发展，已有许多现成的 Server 可用：</p><table><thead><tr><th>类型</th><th>代表项目</th><th>用途</th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td>文件系统</td><td><code>@modelcontextprotocol/server-filesystem</code></td><td>读写本地文件</td></tr><tr><td>数据库</td><td><code>@modelcontextprotocol/server-postgres</code></td><td>PostgreSQL 查询</td></tr><tr><td>GitHub</td><td><code>@modelcontextprotocol/server-github</code></td><td>操作 GitHub</td></tr><tr><td>浏览器</td><td><code>@browserbasehq/mcp-server-browserbase</code></td><td>自动化浏览器操作</td></tr><tr><td>知识库</td><td>RAGFlow MCP</td><td>本地文档检索</td></tr></tbody></table><p>完整的官方列表可以在 <a href="https://github.com/modelcontextprotocol/servers" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">MCP Servers Repository</a> 找到。</p><h2 id="六、总结" tabindex="-1"><a class="header-anchor" href="#六、总结"><span>六、总结</span></a></h2><table><thead><tr><th>要点</th><th>说明</th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td><strong>MCP</strong></td><td>让 AI 和工具「说同一种语言」的开放协议</td></tr><tr><td><strong>Skills</strong></td><td>封装好的功能模块，告诉 AI「我能做什么」</td></tr><tr><td><strong>价值</strong></td><td>打破信息孤岛，让 AI 真正连接你的数字世界</td></tr><tr><td><strong>前景</strong></td><td>越来越多的工具会支持 MCP，生态会越来越丰富</td></tr></tbody></table><p>用一句话概括：<strong>MCP 是桥梁，Skills 是地图，让 AI 从「聊天伙伴」变成「得力助手」</strong> 🎯</p><hr><blockquote><p>💡 <strong>延伸阅读</strong></p><ul><li><a class="vp-link link vp-external-link-icon" href="./windows11-ragflow-deployment-mcp.md" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer"><!--[-->Windows 11 本地部署 RAGFlow 与 Cursor MCP<!--]--></a></li><li><a href="https://modelcontextprotocol.io/" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">MCP 官方文档</a></li><li><a href="https://www.anthropic.com/news/model-context-protocol" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">Anthropic MCP 介绍</a></li></ul></blockquote></div><!----><!----><!----><footer class="vp-doc-footer" data-v-a4311ef5 data-v-abf7cea9><!--[--><!--]--><!----><div class="contributors" aria-label="Contributors" data-v-abf7cea9><span class="contributors-label" data-v-abf7cea9>贡献者: </span><span class="contributors-info" data-v-abf7cea9><!--[--><!--[--><span class="contributor" data-v-abf7cea9>祀梦</span><!----><!--]--><!--]--></span></div><nav class="prev-next" data-v-abf7cea9><div class="pager" data-v-abf7cea9><a class="vp-link link pager-link prev" href="/ai/" data-v-abf7cea9><!--[--><span class="desc" data-v-abf7cea9>上一页</span><span class="title" data-v-abf7cea9><!----><span data-v-abf7cea9>模型</span></span><!--]--></a></div><div class="pager" data-v-abf7cea9><a class="vp-link link pager-link next" href="/article/windows11-ragflow-deployment-mcp/" data-v-abf7cea9><!--[--><span class="desc" data-v-abf7cea9>下一页</span><span class="title" data-v-abf7cea9><!----><span data-v-abf7cea9>RAGFlow 与 MCP</span></span><!--]--></a></div></nav></footer></div><!--]--></main><div id="comment" class="waline-wrapper vp-comment" vp-comment darkmode="false" style="display:block;" data-v-a4311ef5><!----></div><!--[--><!--]--></div></div></div><!--[--><!--]--></div></div><!--]--><button type="button" class="vp-back-to-top" aria-label="back to top" data-v-3835cfce style="display:none;" data-v-bcf8d9a6><span class="percent" data-allow-mismatch data-v-bcf8d9a6>0%</span><span class="show icon vpi-back-to-top" data-v-bcf8d9a6></span><svg aria-hidden="true" data-v-bcf8d9a6><circle cx="50%" cy="50%" data-allow-mismatch style="stroke-dasharray:calc(0% - 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