refactor(frontend): 重构前端目录结构并优化认证流程

将前端文件从html目录迁移到views目录,按功能模块组织
重构认证中间件和路由处理,简化页面权限控制
更新静态资源引用路径,统一使用/public前缀
添加学生仪表板页面,优化移动端显示
移除旧版html和js文件,更新样式和脚本
This commit is contained in:
祀梦
2025-12-21 22:07:23 +08:00
parent 38b200f9b3
commit bcf2c71fad
20 changed files with 2009 additions and 2009 deletions

287
frontend/public/js/auth.js Normal file
View File

@@ -0,0 +1,287 @@
/**
* 认证模块管理器
* 处理登录、注册、注销及权限检查
*/
class AuthManager {
constructor() {
this.apiBase = '/api';
this.init();
}
init() {
this.createNotificationContainer();
this.initEventListeners();
this.checkAuthStatus();
}
/**
* 创建通知容器
*/
createNotificationContainer() {
if (!document.getElementById('notification-container')) {
const container = document.createElement('div');
container.id = 'notification-container';
container.style.cssText = `
position: fixed;
top: 20px;
right: 20px;
z-index: 9999;
display: flex;
flex-direction: column;
gap: 10px;
`;
document.body.appendChild(container);
}
}
/**
* 检查用户认证状态
*/
async checkAuthStatus() {
// 如果当前是公共页面可以选择不检查或者检查后更新UI
const currentPath = window.location.pathname;
const isAuthPage = currentPath.includes('/login') || currentPath.includes('/register');
try {
const response = await fetch(`${this.apiBase}/auth/me`);
const data = await response.json();
if (data.success && data.user) {
// 用户已登录
const redirectUrl = this.getDashboardUrl(data.user.role);
// 如果在登录/注册页,跳转到仪表板
if (isAuthPage || currentPath === '/') {
window.location.href = redirectUrl;
}
} else {
// 用户未登录,如果在受保护页面,跳转到登录页
// 注意:后端通常已经处理了重定向,这里是前端的额外保障
if (!isAuthPage && currentPath !== '/') {
// 可以在这里添加逻辑,但通常交给后端控制
}
}
} catch (error) {
console.error('Auth check failed:', error);
}
}
getDashboardUrl(role) {
switch(role) {
case 'student': return '/student/dashboard';
case 'teacher': return '/teacher/dashboard';
case 'admin': return '/admin/dashboard';
default: return '/dashboard';
}
}
initEventListeners() {
// 登录表单
const loginForm = document.getElementById('loginForm');
if (loginForm) {
loginForm.addEventListener('submit', (e) => this.handleLogin(e));
}
// 注册表单
const registerForm = document.getElementById('registerForm');
if (registerForm) {
registerForm.addEventListener('submit', (e) => this.handleRegister(e));
// 角色选择联动
const roleSelect = document.getElementById('role');
if (roleSelect) {
roleSelect.addEventListener('change', (e) => this.handleRoleChange(e));
}
}
// 注销按钮 (可能有多个,例如在导航栏)
document.querySelectorAll('.btn-logout, #logoutBtn').forEach(btn => {
btn.addEventListener('click', (e) => this.handleLogout(e));
});
}
handleRoleChange(e) {
const role = e.target.value;
const classField = document.getElementById('classField');
const classInput = document.getElementById('class');
if (classField && classInput) {
if (role === 'student' || role === 'teacher') {
classField.style.display = 'block';
classInput.required = true;
} else {
classField.style.display = 'none';
classInput.required = false;
classInput.value = ''; // 清空值
}
}
}
async handleLogin(e) {
e.preventDefault();
const form = e.target;
const submitBtn = form.querySelector('button[type="submit"]');
if (this.setLoading(submitBtn, true, '登录中...')) {
try {
const formData = new FormData(form);
const data = Object.fromEntries(formData.entries());
const response = await fetch(`${this.apiBase}/auth/login`, {
method: 'POST',
headers: { 'Content-Type': 'application/json' },
body: JSON.stringify(data)
});
const result = await response.json();
if (result.success) {
this.showNotification('登录成功,正在跳转...', 'success');
setTimeout(() => {
window.location.href = this.getDashboardUrl(result.user.role);
}, 1000);
} else {
this.showNotification(result.message || '登录失败', 'error');
this.setLoading(submitBtn, false);
}
} catch (error) {
console.error('Login error:', error);
this.showNotification('网络错误,请稍后重试', 'error');
this.setLoading(submitBtn, false);
}
}
}
async handleRegister(e) {
e.preventDefault();
const form = e.target;
const submitBtn = form.querySelector('button[type="submit"]');
// 获取数据
const formData = new FormData(form);
const data = Object.fromEntries(formData.entries());
// 简单验证
if (data.password !== data.confirmPassword) {
this.showNotification('两次输入的密码不一致', 'error');
return;
}
if (this.setLoading(submitBtn, true, '注册中...')) {
try {
const response = await fetch(`${this.apiBase}/auth/register`, {
method: 'POST',
headers: { 'Content-Type': 'application/json' },
body: JSON.stringify(data)
});
const result = await response.json();
if (result.success) {
this.showNotification('注册成功,请登录', 'success');
setTimeout(() => {
window.location.href = '/login';
}, 1500);
} else {
this.showNotification(result.message || '注册失败', 'error');
this.setLoading(submitBtn, false);
}
} catch (error) {
console.error('Register error:', error);
this.showNotification('网络错误,请稍后重试', 'error');
this.setLoading(submitBtn, false);
}
}
}
async handleLogout(e) {
e.preventDefault();
if (confirm('确定要退出登录吗?')) {
try {
const response = await fetch(`${this.apiBase}/auth/logout`, {
method: 'POST'
});
const result = await response.json();
if (result.success) {
this.showNotification('已退出登录', 'success');
setTimeout(() => {
window.location.href = '/login';
}, 1000);
}
} catch (error) {
console.error('Logout error:', error);
// 即使出错也强制跳转到登录页
window.location.href = '/login';
}
}
}
/**
* 设置按钮加载状态
* @param {HTMLElement} btn 按钮元素
* @param {boolean} isLoading 是否正在加载
* @param {string} text 加载时的文本
* @returns {boolean} true表示状态设置成功
*/
setLoading(btn, isLoading, text = '') {
if (!btn) return false;
if (isLoading) {
if (btn.dataset.loading) return false; // 防止重复提交
btn.dataset.loading = 'true';
btn.dataset.originalText = btn.innerHTML;
btn.innerHTML = `<i class="fas fa-spinner fa-spin"></i> ${text}`;
btn.disabled = true;
} else {
btn.innerHTML = btn.dataset.originalText || btn.innerHTML;
delete btn.dataset.loading;
btn.disabled = false;
}
return true;
}
/**
* 显示通知
* @param {string} message 消息内容
* @param {string} type 消息类型 'success' | 'error' | 'info'
*/
showNotification(message, type = 'info') {
const container = document.getElementById('notification-container');
if (!container) return;
const notification = document.createElement('div');
notification.className = `notification ${type}`;
let icon = 'info-circle';
if (type === 'success') icon = 'check-circle';
if (type === 'error') icon = 'exclamation-circle';
notification.innerHTML = `
<i class="fas fa-${icon}"></i>
<span class="notification-content">${message}</span>
`;
container.appendChild(notification);
// 动画显示
requestAnimationFrame(() => {
notification.classList.add('show');
});
// 自动消失
setTimeout(() => {
notification.classList.remove('show');
notification.addEventListener('transitionend', () => {
notification.remove();
});
}, 3000);
}
}
// 初始化
document.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded', () => {
window.authManager = new AuthManager();
});